The TL7660 is a CMOS switched-capacitor voltage converter that perform supply-voltage conversions from positive to negative. With only two noncritical external capacitors needed for the charge pump and charge reservoir functions, an input voltage within the range from 1.5 V to 10 V is converted to a complementary negative output voltage of -1.5 V to -10 V. The device can also be connected as a voltage doubler to generate output voltages up to 18.6 V with a 10-V input.
The basic building blocks of the IC include a linear regulator, an RC oscillator, a voltage-level translator, and four power MOS switches. To ensure latch-up-free operation, the circuitry automatically senses the most negative voltage in the device and ensures that the N-channel switch source-substrate junctions are not forward biased. The oscillator frequency runs at a nominal 10 kHz (for VCC = 5 V), but that frequency can be decreased by adding an external capacitor to the oscillator (OSC) terminal or increased by overdriving OSC with an external clock.
For low-voltage operation (VIN < 3.5 V), LV should be tied to GND to bypass the internal series regulator. Above 3.5 V, LV should be left floating to prevent device latchup.
The TL7660C is characterized for operation over a free-air temperature range of -40°C to 85°C. The TL7660I is characterized for operation over a free-air temperature range of -40°C to 125°C.
| Vin (min) (V) | 1.5 |
| Vin (max) (V) | 10 |
| Vout (min) (V) | -1.5 |
| Vout (max) (V) | -10 |
| Iout (max) (A) | 0.1 |
| Regulated outputs (#) | 1 |
| Switching frequency (min) (kHz) | 3 |
| Switching frequency (max) (kHz) | 100 |
| Iq (typ) (mA) | 0.11 |
| Operating temperature range (°C) | -40 to 125 |
| Rating | Catalog |
| Type | Converter |
| PDIP (P) | 8 | 92.5083 mm² 9.81 x 9.43 |
| SOIC (D) | 8 | 29.4 mm² 4.9 x 6 |
| VSSOP (DGK) | 8 | 14.7 mm² 3 x 4.9 |