The TL7770 is an integrated-circuit system supervisor designed for use as a reset controller in microcomputer and microprocessor power-supply systems. This device contains two independent supply-voltage supervisors that monitor the supplies for overvoltage and undervoltage conditions at the VSO and VSU terminals, respectively. When VCC attains the minimum voltage of 1 V during power up, the RESET output becomes active (low). As VCC approaches 3.5 V, the time-delay function activates, latching RESET and RESET active (high and low, respectively) for a time delay (td) after system voltages have achieved normal levels. Above VCC = 3.5 V, taking RESIN low activates the time-delay function during normal system-voltage levels. To ensure that the microcomputer system has reset, the outputs remain active until the voltage at VSU exceeds the threshold value, VIT+, for a time delay, which is determined by an external timing capacitor such that:
td
20 × 103 × capacitance
where td is in seconds and capacitance is in farads.
The overvoltage-detection circuit is programmable for a wide range of designs. During an overvoltage condition, an internal silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) is triggered, providing 250-mA peak instantaneous current and 25-mA continuous current to the SCR gate drive terminal, which can drive an external high-current SCR gate or an overvoltage-warning circuit.
The TL7770C series is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TL7770I series is characterized for operation from -40°C to 85°C.
| Number of supplies monitored | 2 |
| Threshold voltage 1 (typ) (V) | 4.55 |
| Features | Complimentary output, Manual reset capable, Undervoltage and overvoltage monitor, Wide input voltage |
| Reset threshold accuracy (%) | 2 |
| Iq (typ) (mA) | 5 |
| Output driver type/reset output | Active-high, Active-low, Open-drain |
| Supply voltage (min) (V) | 3.5 |
| Supply voltage (max) (V) | 18 |
| Rating | Catalog |
| Watchdog timer WDI (s) | None |
| Operating temperature range (°C) | -40 to 85 |
| PDIP (N) | 16 | 181.42 mm² 19.3 x 9.4 |
| SOIC (DW) | 16 | 106.09 mm² 10.3 x 10.3 |