These 8-bit registers feature 3-state outputs designed specifically for driving highly capacitive or relatively low-impedance loads. The high-impedance 3-state and increased high-logic-level drive provide these registers with the capability of being connected directly to and driving the bus lines in a bus-organized system without need for interface or pullup components. These devices are particularly attractive for implementing buffer registers, I/O ports, bidirectional bus drivers, and working registers.
The eight latches of the LS373 and S373 are transparent D-type latches, meaning that while the enable (C or CLK) input is high, the Q outputs follow the data (D) inputs. When C or CLK is taken low, the output is latched at the level of the data that was set up.
The eight flip-flops of the LS374 and S374 are edge-triggered D-type flip-flops. On the positive transition of the clock, the Q outputs are set to the logic states that were set up at the D inputs.
Schmitt-trigger buffered inputs at the enable/clock lines of the S373 and S374 devices simplify system design as ac and dc noise rejection is improved by typically 400 mV due to the input hysteresis. A buffered output-control (OC) input can be used to place the eight outputs in either a normal logic state (high or low logic levels) or the high-impedance state. In the high-impedance state, the outputs neither load nor drive the bus lines significantly.
OC does not affect the internal operation of the latches or flip-flops. That is, the old data can be retained or new data can be entered, even while the outputs are off.
| Number of channels | 8 |
| Technology family | LS |
| Supply voltage (min) (V) | 4.5 |
| Supply voltage (max) (V) | 5.5 |
| Input type | Bipolar |
| Output type | 3-State |
| Clock frequency (max) (MHz) | 35 |
| IOL (max) (mA) | 24 |
| IOH (max) (mA) | -2.6 |
| Supply current (max) (µA) | 40000 |
| Features | High speed (tpd 10-50ns) |
| Operating temperature range (°C) | -55 to 125 |
| Rating | Military |
| CDIP (J) | 20 | 167.464 mm² 24.2 x 6.92 |
| CFP (W) | 20 | 90.5828 mm² 13.09 x 6.92 |
| LCCC (FK) | 20 | 79.0321 mm² 8.89 x 8.89 |
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